Facebook 2013 Request Report: America leads requests for users details
Social networking giant Facebook has published its
first report on government requests for user data, and United States of America
tops the list with highest number of requests. United States authorities were
by far the largest requesters of Facebook user data, making 11,000 to 12,000
demands up to June 30, covering 20,000 to 21,000 users and accounts. Facebook
is not allowed by the US government to provide an exact figure on how many
requests authorities have made, and can only give a range. Other countries at
the top of the list include Germany, India, France, Italy and the UK that also
requested data for thousands of Facebook users in the six-month period covered
by the report released last week. The Australian government made a total of 546
requests for user data, covering 601 Facebook users and accounts and that makes
Australian authorities the seventh most frequent requesters of Facebook user
information of the 72 countries listed. While the social network did not
provide details on specific requests, it said the vast majority related to
criminal cases such as robberies and kidnappings. However, the requests also
covered national security matters, Facebook said. Colin Stretch, Facebook's
general legal counsel, said the social network aimed to limit the amount of
data it revealed to government agencies, and that the social network had a very
stringent process in place to handle information requests.
US authorities are required to produce a valid
subpoeana for Facebook to disclose basic subscriber records, which could
include the name of the user and how long they've been on the social network.
Credit card details, email addresses and the IP addresses used to access
Facebook could also be handed over, if available. Court orders and search
warrants are required for US authorities for contents of communications and
messages, photos, videos, wall posts and location information, a Facebook
communicator said.
For international requests, Facebook described the process: "We
disclose account records solely in accordance with our terms of service and
applicable law. A Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty request may be required to
compel the disclosure of the contents of an account. "Emergency requests
are processed faster, but have to come from law enforcement officials, Facebook
said. Facebook said it intended to publish regular transparency reports,
detailing government requests for user information.
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