Social media could boost government services in Africa
Since the popularity of platforms
like Google +, Linkedln, Facebook and Twitter picked up, the social media have
long been popular among young and middle aged. A recent survey shows that
Africans are among the world’s most active users of social media sites,
particularly Twitter and Facebook. The widespread use of smartphones and
affordable access to the Internet has further strengthened the popularity of
social media in world’s poorest continent. Not to be left behind is the business
community that has appreciated the effectiveness of social media and has taken
advantage of it to reach out to as many customers and potential buyers as
possible. So have people in government who need to disseminate information
about their programs as Uganda’s Prime Minister Amama Mbabazi announced few
weeks ago. According to techno savvy Uganda premier, his office would use such
tools to receive feedback on the delivery of public services that he has been
tirelessly working to improve since he was appointed prime minister over two
years ago.
In countries like Finland, Australia,
United Kingdom among others, research on social media shows that an outcome of
the information technology revolution has eliminated communication barriers that
separated government officials and the public. That has become the same trend
in Africa where almost all head of governments and officials are active on
social media especially Twitter and Facebook. Social media has come in handy
for majority of African population since the social media has brought them
closer to their unreachable leaders and officials. In a study conducted in East
Africa last year, social media platforms were cited as tools that have advanced
transparency and accountability on the part of the region’s government. For
Africa’s general public, the digital media has enabled them to express their
expectations and grievances concerning public services. The main casualty of
social media has been the bureaucracy in central and regional governments that
have largely remained corrupt and inept in the eyes of the public.
Widespread reports of rampant graft
involving public officials in procurement of goods and services is a classic
example of resistance to transparency and accountability from within the
bureaucracy, despite the annual salary increments that most African governments
effect.
According to Uganda’s premier, the use of social media by government
institutions will significantly help progress that could eventually lead to
behavioral changes within the bureaucracy. Me think that government officials
should bear the responsibility of following up on reports and coordinating with
law enforcers if a criminal offense is involved. In my understanding, tools of
technology offer the government ample and the best opportunity to boost public
services, which in turn will restore public confidence. African government’s
initiative to use of social media deserves accolades, but those in charge need
to realize that public will expect prompt and timely responses to their
complaints and requests.
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